Inkcazo:Irayisi inokugcinwa emva kokuba yomisiwe, iphelelwe ngamanzi emzimbeni, yaye ikhuphe ukungcola, ize ixutywe nerayisi xa kufuneka uyitye, ithi ke ngoko ibe yile rayisi siyityayo. Umatshini wokugaya irayisi ugcina ixesha kunye nabasebenzi, ukusebenza kwakhona kulula, ngoko uyazi ukuba umatshini wokugaya irayisi uyilayisi? Uthini umgaqo wokusila irayisi? Sithini isakhiwo sokusila irayisi? Ngezantsi kunye nathi ukuyiqonda.
Tumgaqo osebenzayo womatshini wokugaya irayisi
Umatshini wokusila irayisi ikakhulu kukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zoomatshini ukuvelisa amandla omatshini kwirayisi emdaka exobula irayisi emhlophe, irayisi emdaka ukusuka kwihopper yokutya ngendlela yohlengahlengiso lokungena kwigumbi lokusila, intloko ejikelezayo ukuya kwirola yesanti kunye nomphezulu we i-santi roller spiral phambili, ngokomgca othile wesantya ojikelezayo wedayimani isanti roller umphezulu obukhali intlaba yentlabathi, ukusila isikhumba serayisi esimdaka, kwaye wenze iinkozo zerayisi kunye nerayisi, irayisi kunye nerayisi yesihluzo kunye nokungqubana, ukuze umdaka kunye nomhlophe wokusila, kwaye kwangaxeshanye, yi-Kwangaxeshanye, ngendima yesitshizi somoya, ukunyanzela umgubo womququ kwinkozo yerayisi, ukhutshiwe kumngxuma wesihluzo.
Tyena isakhiwo kumatshini irayisi yokusila
Umatshini wokusila irayisi ikakhulu unesixhobo sokutyisa, igumbi lokusila, isixhobo sokukhupha, isixhobo sokuhambisa, inkqubo yesitshizi somoya kunye namanye amacandelo.
1,Isixhobo sokutyisa
Isixhobo sokutyisa sinamacandelo amathathu: ihopper yokutya, isilawuli sokuqukuqela kunye ne-screw conveyor.
(1) Ihopper yokutya
Indima ephambili ye-feed hopper kukugcina i-buffer, ukugcinwa ukuqinisekisa imveliso eqhelekileyo eqhubekayo, kukho iindidi ezimbini zesikwere kunye ne-cylindrical, umthamo wokugcinwa ngokubanzi we-30 ~ 40kg.
(2) Umlawuli wokuhamba
Kukho iindlela ezimbini eziphambili zomatshini wokugaya irayisi olawula ukuhamba komatshini, enye yindlela yokulawula isango, ukusetyenziswa kobukhulu besango lokuvula umlomo, ukulungisa ubungakanani bokuhamba kokutya, kunye nolunye ngokuvula ngokupheleleyo kunye nokuvalwa kwesango. kunye nohlengahlengiso oluncinci lwezahlulo ezimbini zendlela yokulawula.
(3) isikhonkwane sokuhambisa
Umsebenzi ophambili kukutyhala izinto ezivela kwindawo yokungena kwigumbi elimhlophe.
2,Igumbi lokupholisha elimhlophe
Igumbi elimhlophe lelona candelo lisebenzayo kumatshini wokusila irayisi, owenziwe ikakhulu ngamacandelo amathathu: i-roller yokusila, isisefo serayisi, imela yerayisi okanye isihlunu sokucofa. I-Rice sieve ifakwe kwi-periphery ye-roller, kunye nomsantsa phakathi kwe-roller engumsantsa omhlophe. Xa i-roller ijikeleza, irayisi emdaka kwigumbi elimhlophe lokusila ngamandla omatshini kwaye ibe mhlophe ukugawula, igalela umququ ngemingxuma yesihluzo serayisi ephuma kwigumbi elimhlophe lokusila.
3,Isixhobo sokukhupha
Isixhobo sokukhupha sifumaneka ekupheleni kwegumbi lokusila, ngokuqhelekileyo yi-port yokukhupha kunye nomlawuli woxinzelelo lokuthumela ngaphandle. Indlela yokukhupha irayisi yohlobo oluthe tyaba inokukhutshwa kweradial kunye ne-axial yokukhupha iindidi ezimbini. Kwimeko yokukhutshwa kwe-axial, ukuphela kokukhutshwa kwe-roller yokugaya kufuneka ibe necandelo lokukhupha i-roller kunye nemivalo e-oblique.
Indima yomlawuli woxinzelelo lwe-outlet ikakhulu ukulawula kunye nokulungelelanisa uxinzelelo lwe-outlet ukutshintsha ubungakanani boxinzelelo lokugaya. Ngoko ke, indlela yokulawula uxinzelelo lwe-outlet kufuneka iphendule, iguquguquke kwaye ikwazi ukuvula nokuvala ngokuzenzekelayo, ukuze idlale indima yokulinganisa okuzenzekelayo koxinzelelo ngaphakathi nangaphandle komatshini ngaphakathi koluhlu oluthile lokugaya kunye noxinzelelo olumhlophe.
4, isixhobo sokuhambisa
Isixhobo sokuhambisa umatshini wokugaya irayisi ngokusisiseko senziwa ngebhanti elimxinwa le-V, ipuli kunye nemoto. Amandla emoto adluliselwa kwi-shaft yokusila ye-roller drive ngebhanti elimxinwa le-V ngokusebenzisa i-pulley, eqhuba i-roller yokugaya ukuba ijikeleze. Ngenxa yeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zomatshini wokugaya irayisi, i-roller drive shaft inokubekwa ngokuthe tye kwaye ngokuthe nkqo, ngoko i-pulley ikwelinye icala le-drive shaft, kwakhona kwi-drive shaft ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwe-V-belt, iimodeli kunye nenombolo. zeengcambu kufuneka zikhethwe ngokobungakanani bamandla omatshini wokusila irayisi.
5, isixhobo sokutshiza ngomoya
Isixhobo sokutshiza umoya sisixhobo esikhethekileyo sokutshiza kumatshini wokusila irayisi, oqulunqwe ikakhulu yifeni, iseti yokungenisa umoya kunye nombhobho wokutshiza ngomoya.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-03-2024